鍝�浜涙澅瑗挎渻灏�(d菐o)鑷村彛鑷�锛�

   鐣�(d膩ng)璜囧埌鍙ｈ嚟鏅�(sh铆)锛屼汉鍊戞渻閬垮厤銆傜暍绔�锛岄�欑ó鍙ｅ懗鏄�鏅�閫氫汉鐒℃硶鎺ュ彈鐨勶紝灏ゅ叾鏄�鍦ㄧ潯瑕哄拰璧峰簥鐨勬��(sh铆)鍊�锛屽彛鑷�鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)閭勬渻鍑虹従(xi脿n)鍙ｅ共銆佸彛鑻︾瓑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛岄�欐槸闈炲父鎯变汉鐨�銆備簨瀵�(sh铆)涓婏紝鍙ｈ嚟骞朵笉瀹屽叏鏄�鐥呮��(t脿i)鐨�銆傛湁浜涘彛鑷�鍙�鑳芥槸鐢变簬鍚冩澅瑗夸笉鍙婃檪(sh铆)婕卞彛寮曡捣鐨�銆�

  閭ｄ箞鏄�浠�涔堝皫(d菐o)鑷翠簡鍙ｈ嚟鍛�? 

 1. 鐗涘ザ 

鐗涘ザ鏄�涓�绋�鐕熼��(y菐ng)璞愬瘜鐨勫ザ鍒跺搧銆傚皪浜庤兘鍠濈墰濂剁殑浜轰締瑾�锛岀墰濂舵槸缇庡懗鐨�锛屾湁鍔╀簬鐫＄湢銆備絾鏄�灏嶄簬閭ｄ簺涓嶈兘鍠濈磾鐗涘ザ鐨勪汉渚嗚��锛岀磾鐗涘ザ涓嶅儏鏈夐瓪鑵ュ懗鍜岀敎鍛�锛岃�屼笖鍦ㄥ枬鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊欓倓鏈変竴绋�濂囨��鐨勫懗閬撱�傞�欐槸鍥�?y脿n)姒曪激璁ㄦ�扮墶闉嶈釜|(zh矛)缍�(j墨ng)浜洪珨鍒嗚В鍚庢渻褰㈡垚涓�浜涚～鍖栫墿锛岀～鍖栫墿鏄�寮曡捣鍙ｈ嚟鐨勪富瑕佸師鍥犱箣涓�銆傜墰濂跺彲浠ユ彁渚涘ぇ閲忕殑鐕熼��(y菐ng)銆傚彧瑕佸皪鐗涘ザ涓嶉亷鏁�锛屼笉闇�瑕侀伩鍏嶇墰濂剁柧鐥咃紝寤鸿�版瘡澶╂湇鐢ㄩ仼閲忕殑鐗涘��銆傚�傛灉浣犱笉鍠滄�″畠鐨勫懗閬擄紝浣犲彲浠ュ湪鍠濆畬鐗涘ザ鍚庢竻娲椾綘鐨勫槾銆�

   2. 閰掔簿 

閰掔簿涔熸槸寮曡捣鍙ｈ嚟鐨勫師鍥犱箣涓�銆傚畠鏈冩笡灏戝彛鑵斾腑鐨勫斁娑插垎娉屻�傚�傛灉涓嶅強鏅�(sh铆)娓呮綌鍙ｈ厰瑁�(b菙)鍏呮按鍒�锛屾渻灏�(d菐o)鑷村彛鑷�銆傚彟澶�锛岄厭绮鹃��(j矛n)鍏ヨ儍鍚庯紝鏈冮��(j矛n)琛屼竴绯诲垪鐨勭櫦(f膩)閰�锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷存妇婵佹埃楂旂殑涓婂崌锛屽皫(d菐o)鑷村彛鑷�銆傞厭鏄�涓�绋�鏉辫��锛屽畠寰堝�规槗鍠濓紝鍌峰�宠韩楂�銆傝ū澶氶厭绮炬�ц倽鑷熷拰閬庡害椋查厭鏄�鍒嗕笉闁嬬��锛屾墍浠ユ渶濂藉皯鍠濋粸(di菐n)銆�

  3.纰抽吀椋叉枡 

纰抽吀椋叉枡鏄�骞磋紩浜哄拰鍏掔�ョ殑鐗瑰垾鍠滃ソ銆傚畠鍊戝緢鐢滆�屼笖鏈夋场娌�銆傚畠鍊戞湁涓�绋�鐛�(d煤)鐗圭殑棰�(f膿ng)鍛�銆備絾鏄�閫欎簺纰抽吀椋叉枡涓�鐨勬埃娉″湪浜洪珨鍏�(n猫i)鍒嗚В鍚庡緢瀹规槗鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷彛鑷�鍜屾斁灞�銆傞櫎浜嗗彛鑷�锛岀⒊閰搁２鏂欓倓鏈冨紩璧风墮榻掍笉閬�銆傚皪浜庡厭绔ヤ締瑾�锛屽挨鍏舵槸灏戝枬閫欑ó椋叉枡锛岀暍绔熺墮榻掔殑鑵愯潟閭勬槸寰堝ぇ鐨�銆�  

  4. 濂惰尪 

濂惰尪鍦ㄥ勾杓曚汉涓�寰堝彈姝¤��锛屽洜?y脿n)妯楊強璇熷叴顑�?锛屽搧绋�绻佸�氥�傚挨鍏舵槸濂虫�ф偅鑰�锛屽ス鍊戦潪甯稿枩姝″ザ鑼�銆傚ザ鑼堕洊鐒剁編鍛�锛屼絾濡傛灉鐢橀唶鐨勫懗閬撳湪鍙ｄ腑鍋滅暀澶�涔�锛屽氨鏈冨嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍙ｈ嚟锛屽挨鍏舵槸闃胯柀濮嗗ザ鑼躲�傚墰闁嬪��锛屽ザ鑼跺惈绯栭噺楂�锛屽枬澶氫簡蹇呯劧鏈冨皫(d菐o)鑷磋偉鑳�锛屾墍浠ヨ�佹敞鎰忓皯鍠濄��